While most users are familiar with THC and CBD, cannabis also contains a range of other cannabinoids that contribute to its effects. Along with the flavorful terpenoids in cannabis, these compounds work together to create an entourage effect , giving you a range of physical and mental perks.

CBG (cannabigerol) is often referred to as the “mother cannabinoid” as, although maturing cannabis plants contain high amounts of CBG, it eventually converts into other cannabinoids such as THC and CBD.

CBN (cannabinol) is a cannabinoid that’s naturally formed from the degradation of THC. With that said, it can still provide positive effects. For instance, CBN is said to be particularly helpful for sleep problems due to its sedative properties.

CBC (cannabichromene) is another non-psychoactive cannabinoid with anti-inflammatory, antibiotic, and antifungal properties. It’s said to be particularly effective when combined with THC. It can also bind to receptors outside of the endocannabinoid system.

THCV (tetrahydrocannabivarin) is said to act as a THC antagonist , dampening the effects of THC in small doses. However, in higher doses, THCV is said to provide powerful psychoactive effects by itself.

Delta-8-THC (delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinol) is a cannabinoid closely related to regular THC (delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol) albeit with milder effects. It’s often referred to as THC-lite and has become a popular alternative to THC, especially as it can be extracted from hemp plants.

THCA (tetrahydrocannabinolic acid) and CBDA (cannabinolic acid) are the acidic forms of THC and CBD. They’re commonly converted into THC and CBD via the process of decarboxylation (i.e. exposing them to heat). However, some research suggests that raw THCA and CBDA can also provide helpful non-psychoactive benefits by themselves.